[According to the U.S. Department of Justice](https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/members-russian-intelligence-services-network-charged-conspiring-finance-terrorism-and?utm_source=chatgpt.com), charges have been brought against 63-year-old Russian Yuri Khrameev, his 27-year-old son Kirill Khrameev, Cuban citizens Oemis Romagosa Durruti and Yaidel Delgado Suarez, as well as 22-year-old Venezuelan citizen Angel Eduardo Castro. All five remain at large. The American prosecution claims that Yuri Khrameev is a former colonel of the Russian special services, and Kirill Khrameev is an FSB employee. The investigation believes they are participants in a network that has been searching for people to surveil alleged targets and prepare attacks since at least 2024. According to Associated Press, citing case materials, among the targets were Russian dissidents, and alleged perpetrators were also sought for attacks on civilian and military infrastructure in European countries supporting Ukraine. One of the main episodes of the case occurred in the summer of 2026. According to the U.S. Department of Justice, network participants recruited a person in the United States to surveil a well-known Russian dissident who was believed to be living in the Washington area. For the initial surveillance, he was promised between 1,000 and 1,500 dollars. After receiving photographs and videos of objects related to the target, he was offered 40,000 dollars for the killing, but he refused. After that, the prosecution claims, the organizers began to look for other perpetrators. Lithuania is also mentioned in the case materials. According to the indictment, in 2025, an American citizen was initially hired to photograph the alleged residence of a person in Lithuania whom the organizers accused of spreading “lies about Russia.” After completing the task, he was offered about 25,000 dollars for the killing of this person. He also refused. In addition, the prosecution claims that one of the defendants, Oemis Romagosa Durruti, was involved in organizing logistics for an attack in Prague in June 2024, as well as another operation in Lithuania in September 2024. Details of these episodes are only partially revealed in the Department of Justice's statement. As noted by Reuters, all five defendants are charged with conspiracy to finance terrorism. Yuri Khrameev, Delgado Suarez, and Castro are also charged with conspiracy to commit contract killing. The investigation was conducted by the counterintelligence unit of the New York FBI office with the assistance of other American agencies. The U.S. Department of Justice emphasizes that the indictment contains only allegations from the prosecution: the guilt of the defendants has not been established by the court, and they are presumed innocent until proven otherwise. Thus, the matter does not yet concern proven existence of a Russian “killer network,” but rather extensive allegations from the American prosecution. The case is particularly significant as the alleged activities, according to the investigation, spanned several countries — the U.S., Lithuania, and the Czech Republic — and included not only surveillance and preparation for killings but also alleged attacks on infrastructure.